Low Prevalence of Primary HIV Resistance in Western Massachusetts
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transmitted antiretroviral drug resistance in a low HIV prevalence setting
ii To my family and loved ones iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my project mentor Dr. Jeffrey Meier and my thesis supervisor and academic advisor, Dr. Tara Smith as well as the dedicated members of my thesis committee. I owe a debt of gratitude to the staff of the Department of Epidemiology, especially, Amy Sayer, whose guidance has been invaluable and integral to my academic career. i...
متن کاملDeclining prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in antiretroviral treatment-exposed individuals in Western Europe.
HIV-1 drug resistance represents a major obstacle to infection and disease control. This retrospective study analyzes trends and determinants of resistance in antiretroviral treatment (ART)-exposed individuals across 7 countries in Europe. Of 20 323 cases, 80% carried at least one resistance mutation: these declined from 81% in 1997 to 71% in 2008. Predicted extensive 3-class resistance was rar...
متن کاملAnalysis of prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in primary infections in the United Kingdom.
OBJECTIVES To identify changes since 1994 in the prevalence of resistance to anti-HIV drugs in primary HIV-1 infections in the United Kingdom. DESIGN Retrospective and prospective assessment of viruses obtained from people recently infected with HIV. SETTING Multiple centres (patients enrolled in the UK register of seroconverters) and a single large HIV clinic (active case ascertainment). ...
متن کاملDeclining maternal smoking prevalence did not change low birthweight prevalence in Massachusetts from 1989 to 2004.
BACKGROUND Maternal smoking is associated with low birthweight (LBW). LBW prevalence is increasing in the US. However, it is unclear whether a fall in maternal smoking has any impact on the LBW prevalence in Massachusetts, a state with a comprehensive tobacco control program since 1993. METHODS Temporal patterns in prenatal maternal smoking and in LBW prevalence were quantified between 1989 a...
متن کاملShort communication: intermediate prevalence of HIV type 1 primary antiretroviral resistance in Ceará State, Northeast Brazil.
Brazil is a large developing country where almost all FDA-licensed antiretrovirals are made available to more than 200,000 individuals under antiretroviral treatment. General primary HIV-1 resistance in Brazil is assumed to be low, but data are scarce, especially in the Northeast region. To evaluate the prevalence of primary HIV-1 antiretroviral resistance in the state of Ceará, Brazil, a cross...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1545-1097
DOI: 10.1177/1545109710374998